Bibliography
Picard, Jean-Michel, “Les celticismes des hagiographes irlandais du VIIe siècle”, Études Celtiques 29 (1992): 355–373.
- journal article
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Contributors
Article
“Les celticismes des hagiographes irlandais du VIIe siècle”
Periodical
Études Celtiques 29 (1992)
Études Celtiques 29 — Actes du IXe congrès international d’études celtiques. Paris, 7-12 juillet 1991. Deuxième partie: Linguistique, littératures. (1992).
Persée – Études Celtiques, vol. 29, 1992: <link>
Volume
29
Pages
355–373
BibTeX
Description
Abstract (cited)
[FR] Les textes hagiographiques hiberno-latins du VIIe siècle offrent un corpus d’éléments sûrs, localisables et datables qui permettent d’évaluer l’influence que les langues celtiques ont pu avoir sur le latin des auteurs insulaires. Excluant la catégorie des noms propres, l’analyse des autres éléments révèle quatre types d’interférence : emploi de mots celtiques, emploi de mots celtiques latinisés, changements sémantiques dûs à l’influence de l’irlandais, particularités syntaxiques, en particulier dans l’emploi des prépositions. Une section finale sur les pseudo-celticismes remet en question plusieurs opinions formulées par des érudits modernes sur des faits de langue insolites en latin tardif ou même propres à nos auteurs de référence, mais pour lesquels il n’est pas nécessaire d’invoquer l’influence de l’irlandais. Cette étude lexicologique des Vies de saints latines du VIIe siècle éclaire aussi le sens de certains mots en irlandais ancien.
[EN] The Celticisms of the seventh century Irish hagiographers.
The Latin saints Lives written in Ireland in the seventh century provide a corpus of reliable texts which can be studied to assess the influence of the Celtic languages on the Latin prose of Insular writers. This survey, which excludes proper names, shows four types of interferences : use of Celtic words, use of latinized Celtic words, semantic modifications due to the influence of Irish, syntactical solecisms, especially in the use of prepositions. Finally, a section on pseudo-celticisms deals with several erroneous assumptions held by modern scholars on the Celtic origins of some Late Latin forms found in the prose of Irish hagiographers. This study of seventh century Latin saints Lives also contributes to a better understanding of the meaning of some Old Irish words.
[EN] The Celticisms of the seventh century Irish hagiographers.
The Latin saints Lives written in Ireland in the seventh century provide a corpus of reliable texts which can be studied to assess the influence of the Celtic languages on the Latin prose of Insular writers. This survey, which excludes proper names, shows four types of interferences : use of Celtic words, use of latinized Celtic words, semantic modifications due to the influence of Irish, syntactical solecisms, especially in the use of prepositions. Finally, a section on pseudo-celticisms deals with several erroneous assumptions held by modern scholars on the Celtic origins of some Late Latin forms found in the prose of Irish hagiographers. This study of seventh century Latin saints Lives also contributes to a better understanding of the meaning of some Old Irish words.
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Contributors
Pierre Faure
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April 2020
